This gene is involved in cell growth and repair, and the duplication could slow aging, Live Science previously reported. Related: Natural rates of aging are fixed, study suggests. Rougheye rockfish Sebastes aleutianus are one of the longest living fish and have a maximum lifespan of at least years, according to the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife. These pink or brownish fish live in the Pacific Ocean from California to Japan. They grow up to 38 inches 97 centimeters long and eat other animals such as shrimp and smaller fish, according to the Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada COSEWIC , an independent advisory panel that assesses the status of species threatened with extinction in Canada.
Related: Is fish caught off Alaska years old? Freshwater pearl mussels Margaritifera margaritifera are bivalves that filter particles of food from the water. They mainly live in rivers and streams and can be found in Europe and North America, including the U.
These invertebrates have long lifespans thanks to their low metabolism. Freshwater pearl mussels are an endangered species. Their population is declining due to a variety of human-related factors, including damage and changes to the river habitats they depend on, according to the International Union for Conservation of Nature IUCN.
Related: Underwater maids: Mussels and clams could mop up waterways. Greenland sharks Somniosus microcephalus live deep in the Arctic and North Atlantic oceans. They can grow to be 24 feet 7. Lawrence Shark Observatory in Canada. Thus, a creature can live an infinite number of cycles. Such jellyfish die, most often, due to predators or diseases. Sponges have this incredible longevity thanks to their slow growth and generally cold water environment.
The Antarctic sponge holds the record for the longevity of its kind. The creature lives in arctic cold waters. Every year the sponge grows by 0. By reducing the metabolic process, the Antarctic sponge can live upto 5, to 15, years.
Next on the list is Red Sea Urchin, a sea creature, which is native to the Pacific Ocean, mostly found along the west coast of North America. These creatures live in shallow areas, mostly near rocky ones where low tides reach 90m. They can also be seen crawling along the ocean floor with the help of their spines.
In addition to its size and spines, the giant red sea urchin stands out as one of the longest-living animals, as it can reach up to years. Koi carps are small ornamental domesticated fish.
The oldest fish of the koi carp species died at the age of years in Japan in , on average, these fish live years. The homeland of this subspecies of common carp is China, but this fish gained more popularity in Japan, where they are intensively grown. The Japanese gave the name Hanako to one well-known centenarian.
At first, koi carps were eaten, later they began to be kept at home as ornamental fish. Giant Galapagos tortoises are endemic to the famous Galapagos Islands archipelago and have always been considered one of the longest living creatures on Earth and rightfully so, as they are the vertebrates with the longest lifespan, averaging years. In , a male tortoise named Adwaita died at the age of at Alipore Zoological Gardens of Kolkata. He lived on a diet of wheat bran, carrots, lettuce, soaked gram chickpea , bread, grass and salt.
It is said that this male tortoise weighing upto kg of Algebra species was gifted to Lord Clive, the founder of the British Empire in India. The average lifespan of these tortoises is upto years. This is a type of giant tubeworm that is a type of marine annelid earthworm , which lives on the seabed near hydrocarbons leaking out of the seafloor. Category: FutureLearn Local , Learning.
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Learn more about this course. Lifespans of animals What explains the big differences in the lengths different species live? Share this post. What is the relationship between the size of an animal and how long it lives? This interesting topic raises lots of questions, many quite pertinent to our modern lives. It begs for a bit of mathematical scaffolding. Q1 M : Having studied the above list, you are now possibly an expert on lifespans of common animals.
The link between size and lifespan was first remarked on by Aristotle BC. He made a connection between fire and life which was interestingly prescient:. A lesser flame is consumed by a greater one, for the nutriment, to wit the smoke, which the former takes a long period to expend is used up by the big flame quickly.
Asian elephants live for up to 86 years, which makes them one of the longest-living land mammals. Parrots are the only birds that can live longer than people, with a life expectancy of up to years. The oldest blue and yellow macaw on record even lived to in England. With an average life expectancy of just under 72, man is in the top ten species in terms of longevity.
The longest-living person on record is held by the French woman Jeanne Calment, who lived to The oldest crustacean needs less food than other crabs, has slow digestion and takes a low-key approach to living.
The oldest one on record was estimated to be and was saved from the cooking pot in The world's longest-living mammal lives to about There is a concentration of old animals in the ice-cold depths of the Arctic and Antarctic.
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