After three months, bleeding becomes more regular and may stop altogether. In studies of Mirena, women's periods were reduced by 85 per cent after three months and 97 per cent after a year. Although bleeding is much lighter, some women who use Mirena have difficulty predicting when their period will occur.
Beyond these menstrual irregularities, Mirena has few side effects because it contains such a small amount of hormone. Some women do experience mild side effects related to the hormones such as mood changes, skin changes, water retention, breast tenderness or acne. Often these resolve after the first three months of use. Birth control pill. Birth control patch. Birth control ring. If you have Mirena inserted more than seven days after the start of your period, be sure to use backup contraception for one week.
Taking a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medication, such as ibuprofen Advil, Motrin IB, others , one to two hours before the procedure can help reduce cramping. The Mirena intrauterine device IUD is inserted into the uterus by a health care provider using a special applicator. Short strings connected to the device extend beyond the cervix into the vagina and allow for device removal. Your health care provider will insert a speculum into your vagina and clean your vagina and cervix with an antiseptic solution.
Special instruments might be used to gently align your cervical canal and uterine cavity and to measure the depth of your uterine cavity. Next, your health care provider will fold Mirena's horizontal arms and place the device inside an applicator tube.
The tube is inserted into your cervical canal, and Mirena is carefully placed in your uterus. When the applicator tube is removed, Mirena will remain in place. Your health care provider will trim Mirena's strings so that they don't protrude too far into the vagina, and may record the length of the strings.
During Mirena insertion, you may experience cramping, dizziness, fainting or a slower than normal heart rate. Once a month, check to feel that Mirena's strings are protruding from your cervix. Be careful not to pull on the strings. About a month after Mirena is inserted, your health care provider may re-examine you to make sure Mirena hasn't moved and to check for signs and symptoms of infection.
It's also important to contact your health care provider immediately if you think Mirena is no longer in place. Your provider will check the location of Mirena and, if it's displaced, remove it if necessary.
Mirena can remain in place for up to five years. Having a period is not necessary and it is completely healthy for you to not have a period while you are using a type of birth control like the Mirena that causes it to stop while you have it.
It is very common that women have some irregular spotting or bleeding while their body is adjusting to their new IUD, or sometimes even after their body adjusts. Though spotting is most likely related to hormonal fluctuations and not dangerous, spotting can sometimes be a sign of something more serious such as an STD or precancerous changes on your cervix.
Make sure you come to see us for a thorough health exam and we can help you stay up to date on your preventative health! If you are ever having any symptoms that worry you, you should make an appointment for an exam right away. We are proud to offer Telehealth visits so that you may consult with a provider from the safety and comfort of your home! All IUDs, including the Mirena, up your risk for bacterial vaginosis, an infection characterized by a "fishy" or bad smell, says Richard K.
Krauss , M. You may also have discolored discharge and pelvic pain. These symptoms warrant a call to your doc ASAP before the infection spreads. The infection can be treated with a course of antibiotics. While it's not listed on the official side effects, lower-belly bloating is a relatively common complaint that Dr. Ross hears. This may be because of progesterone's natural muscle-relaxing properties, making your gut a bit slower.
On its own, this isn't much to worry about. But if you experience a lot of pain with it or severe constipation, call your doc, she adds. One of the most commonly reported side effects of the Mirena are intense cramps, particularly in the month after insertion. However, these should lessen considerably as your body adjusts, Krauss says. In fact, over time the Mirena can actually reduce the pain and cramping you used to experience with your periods, he adds.
If yours get worse or lasts more than a month, it's time to check in with your doctor to make sure it hasn't moved or become displaced. Weight Loss.
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